Don Hongo
Summary of the idea
In Nicaragua all fresh edible mushrooms are
imported airfreight and are sold at far higher prices than in Europe or the
United States. Don Hongo (Mister Mushroom) will aim to produce white button mushrooms
for the local market and export within Central America. There exists a proven
market: i.e. current supermarket sales and there is great potential demand for
a lower priced product. The white mushroom is chosen as it is the best
commercially known. Conditions also exist for varieties such as Shitake and
Oyster Mushrooms. Don Hongo will aim to use 100 % local inputs in contrary to
other producers in Central America that base their production on imports of raw
materials. Don Hongo will produce in a
region of Nicaragua seriously affected by the coffee crisis and sees itself as
a motivator for alternative income generation initiatives.
A large foreign expatriate community, including Europeans, Americans and
Asian are currently the main consumers of imported mushrooms. There is a strong
demand among Italian and Asian restaurants for fresh mushrooms, however, due to
their extraordinary price, they are often left off the menu. Canned mushrooms
are available, but are expensive and not considered very tasty. Local consumers
are slowly becoming accustomed through marketing efforts of the competitor as
well as through growing links with food consumption habits in the United
States.
The product will be sold to restaurants and supermarket d. A marketing
strategy will aim to increase consumption in local menus through special offers
and samples to restaurants.
Export is possible to El Salvador (no producers) and Honduras (1
commercial producer). For larger quantities agreements with vegetable
distributors can easily be made. Depending on further cost analysis, supply and
developing demand, sales strategies will be developed.
Innovative
aspects and competitiveness
Mushroom Cultivation is new in
Nicaragua. The current supplier of fresh mushrooms is from Colombia and
distributes all over Central America. Its prices are very high due to
airfreight and import duties. In Central America there are only a few
small-scale commercial producers. According to sources there is a single commercial
producer in Honduras and a select few in Guatemala and Costa Rica. Our
information also shows that these companies are using western oriented and
outdated methods. Furthermore, they import a large quantity of seed and growing
materials. We are convinced that using tested alternative methods mushrooms can
be produced at a fraction of the price.
This includes the local production of seed material and substitution of
traditional growing materials with local available substances.
Marketing
Clients will be informed personally
with sample products, price lists and honest information on availability of
product. Larger Italian and Asian restaurants will be approached with special
offers, depending on volume and transport/delivery agreements will be made.
Considerable effort will be made by Don Hongo to not over-extend its reach to
ensure quality of the product and a continues supply chain to the customer.
Current mushroom consumers are expected to switch readily to the lower priced
product. A challenge will remain to introduce mushrooms into the local menus,
as diets are still very traditional amongst most Nicaraguans However the growing
obesity problem in the country can increase demand for Mushrooms that contain
essential amino acids, are high in protein and are a low fat replacement
for meats and fish.
Future marketing ideas: increase
mushroom variety to existing customers; link other products to the sales chain
(possibilities for honey, syrups, chocolate, fruit preserves etc).
Profitability
According to our sources production
costs of our nearest local competitor
(Honduras) is US $3.2 a kilo.
Imported products, disregarding initial production costs, will always be
of a higher cost due to airfreight and import duties. Using our new techniques we estimate a $1- a kilo production cost
or lower when producing at a larger scale. We will aim to use only (waste)
materials readily available in the area.
Our proximity to a number of larger
restaurants ensures immediate sales from the first production phase. The big
supermarket chains are interested in larger quantities. Foreseen Timeline: 1st
production in 6 months from start. Yield sold to Local restaurants and consumed
at home. In 12 months: first sales in Managua. Two years: Buyers contacts
established in El Salvador and Honduras. 2 years 1 month. First Export Delivery
El Salvador and Honduras.
Business
partners
Three partners will finance the
upstart of the business.
Harm van Oudenhoven (Dutch)
Matagalpa, Nicaragua: Experience with small-scale business development
including three private enterprises in the Netherlands and Sri Lanka. Excellent
reporting skills and identification of alternative production methods. Will
manage day to day running of business as well as initial set up. www.chickenstreet.com
Milton Fernandez Vargas (Chilean) Matagalpa, Nicaragua. Long-term
consultancy experience in private business and environmental development
projects in Nicaragua. Manager of legal terms under which Don Hongo will
operate. Good links with owners of food distributors and supermarkets. Currently employed as SNV advisor ¨economic
tools for environmental governance¨.
Maurits the Koning (Dutch)
Experience with development of community based enterprise in El Salvador and
Honduras. Currently employed as financial advisor SNV Netherlands. Will play a
financing role for the start up of the project. In future will be responsible
for the Honduras and El Salvador markets and eventual replication of production
facility in Honduras.
Developmental impact and spin-off over
time
.
Matagalpa is the region hit most
hard by the coffee crisis that continues to resonate throughout the area.
Unemployment is rife and investor confidence is at an all time low. Furthermore
there are few new ideas even though possibilities are enormous. We see Don
Hongo as a core business, around which others can develop in time. We will aim
to utilize the core business to stimulate other productive processes through
financing, technical advice and marketing services. Amongst others these can be
directed towards womens organisations and community groups that show potential.
Enterprises directly related to mushroom cultivation are the
production of organic fertilizer, animal feed production and compost
production. Eventually we will aim to outsource such activities including the
development of small cultivation barns in other communities. Activities of Do
Hongo will then be concentrated on marketing and sales as well as to quality
control and technical improvements
Personal
motivation
Having worked in development
programmes for many years we have come to conclusion that direct investment in
sustainable private commercial enterprise is one of the best way to alleviate
poverty. Commercial endeavours show direct results in accordance to performance.
Furthermore, suppliers of raw materials (farmers) get a direct income from ones
actions and can further be motivated to work better, improve the environment
and work conditions through payment of higher prices and setting conditions.The
company will work with women producers in order to ensure fairer use of family
income and also encourage women to apply for employment especially at higher
level of expertise.
We are convinced that we have the technical know how to achieve
success. We aim to prove this by investing our own capital and time in this
endeavour. Any assistance will be well appreciated.
Experience of Investors
We have all worked in different
fields of development that include aspects of income generation, marketing,
logistics and private business development. Experiences range from antique
imports, coffee roasting, tree nurseries, an Internet café and a Tilapia farm.
Independent from each other we came to a conclusion that mushroom cultivation
is a very good niche market to invest in at this moment. Our experiences,
professional networks and skills are different and we regard this as a strength
for the business. We all have personal characteristics that aim to constantly
develop and improve ideas with as final goal to alleviate poverty through
employment creation in areas of need. It is further agreed that we will aim to
invest only in activities that are environmentaly friendly and to always
provide proper working conditions for those involved.
An initial $8000- investment (including indirect costs) will enable
small-scale sustainable production. Any extra funding will be used to improve
and increase production, make environmental based investments, marketing of
mushrooms and for training of those involved.
€ 20, 000-
(Approximate only)
Filter devices 1000
Air system for cultivation area 1000
Solar panels for electric
ventilation (vital) 2000
Rain water harvesting system
800
Additional Grow Rooms 2000
Training of staff on Hygiene and health 500
Security of building 300
(Solar) 12v Lighting 350
Improvement of work area
Tables chairs 500
Clothes and shoes for workers 500
Showers and washing facility 500
Improvement of access road: 750
Waste water treatment area 500
Strain Bank Storage area 500
Cool Storage facilities 1500
Shitake Trial for Asian customers.
(On sawdust) 250
Oyster mushroom trial (on coffee
waste) 250
Research and Laboratory Material 1400
Outside expertise 2000
Training compost production (for
Outsourcing)
Local adverts/pamphlets of product
and benefits 1000
Travel to Export Areas 1000
PC and Printer for admin 1000
Telephone connection 250
€ 5000-
Improved Facilities
Filter devices 600
Air system 600
New growing rooms 1500
Staff Clothing 300
Washing area 250
Building security 250
Quality Control
Strain bank 500
Cool Storage 1000
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